In a rare diplomatic move, Greek Foreign Minister George Gerapetritis visited Damascus on Sunday, becoming one of the first European Union officials to engage directly with Syrian leadership amid the country’s prolonged civil war.
During high-level talks with Syrian Interim President Ahmad Al-Sara and Foreign Minister Aws Al-Sibai, Mr. Gerapetritis reaffirmed Greece’s support for Syria’s sovereignty, territorial integrity, and an inclusive political transition, signaling a potential shift in European diplomacy toward the war-torn nation.
Mr. Gerapetritis emphasized the need for a smooth and inclusive political process led by the Syrian people, free from external interference.
“The Syrian people must have exclusive ownership of this process,” he said, according to diplomatic sources. He also underscored the importance of respecting international law, including the Law of the Sea, and expressed Greece’s strong interest in the welfare of Syria’s Christian community.
The visit highlights Greece’s historical, cultural, and economic ties with Syria, as well as its ambition to play a more active role in regional stability.
Mr. Gerapetritis outlined Greece’s readiness to provide humanitarian aid, developmental assistance, and expertise in rebuilding institutions.
He also stressed the importance of building trust between the two countries and leveraging Greece’s position as a member of the UN Security Council to promote peace and prosperity in the region.
“Greece is committed to fostering stability in the Middle East and the Eastern Mediterranean,” Mr. Gerapetritis said, noting the strategic significance of the region. He highlighted Greece’s strong relationships with the Arab world and its role as a reliable partner for dialogue and cooperation.
The talks come as Syria continues to grapple with the aftermath of a devastating civil war that has left the country fragmented and in dire need of reconstruction.
While no immediate agreements were announced, the discussions marked a significant step toward re-engaging with Syria on the international stage.
Mr. Gerapetritis’ visit underscores Greece’s broader foreign policy objectives, including strengthening its diplomatic presence in the Eastern Mediterranean and advocating for a balanced, inclusive approach to regional conflicts.
It also reflects the growing recognition of the need for pragmatic engagement with Syria, even as the international community remains divided over how to address the crisis.